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KMID : 0915820070080010017
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Journal of Korean Alcohol Science
2007 Volume.8 No. 1 p.17 ~ p.28
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Drinking Cognition, Attitude and Liver Function Changes By Drinking Reduction Program
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Shin Seung-Hwan
Lee Jong-Tae
Lee Chae-Kwan
Kim Dae-Hwan
Ahn Jin-Hong
Hur Mok
Kim Kwang-Kee
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Abstract
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This study was conducted to evaluate the status of drinking and effect of health promotion program on alcohol consumption in painting company workers in Busan, Korea. Self administered questionnaire, asking attitude towards alcohol consumption was administered to 280 workers from one painting company and we also measured blood sugar level, cholesterol level, liver enzyme function. Those were conducted two times before and after carrying out the drinking reduction program. We reviewed the current alcohol consumption status of 280 workers through frequency analysis. And we also evaluated difference of drinking behavior and liver enzyme function before and after the drinking reduction program in painting company workers. Liver enzyme function difference was analyzed through paired T-test by using SPSS 12.0K program. Painting company workers answered that the drinking reduction program was helpful(74.6%) and workers’ indifference and company culture towards alcohol consumption were major obstacles for moderate drinking. 52.3% of workers answered that they intended to reduce alcohol consumption and 31.5% of workers maintain moderate drinking behavior. Difference of liver enzyme function before and after drinking reduction program had statistically significance in GPT(p=.001) and r-GTP(p=.070). This study demonstrated that the drinking reduction program is effective for moderate
drinking behavior and alcohol-related liver impairment. In association of drinking problem, it is important to invent various effective tools for moderate drinking behavior such as employee assistance program, supportive culture of company for problem drinking.
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KEYWORD
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drinking behavior, alcohol-related liver impairment, drinking reduction program
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